Almond Pest Management Alliance Advisory Team Meeting Sept. 19, 2002

Stanislaus Ag Center, Modesto

Minutes

 

1)      Introduction of Advisory Team members and guests

The following Advisory Team members were present:

Mark Cady

Chris Heintz

Sara Goldman Smith

Carolyn Pickel

Mark Looker

Frank Zalom

Walt Bentley

Mario Viveros

Roger Duncan

Gene Beach

Joe Connell

Larry Wilhoit

Guests

Colleen Aguiar, Almond Board of California

Judith Redmond, CAFF

Keith Warner, UC Santa Cruz doctoral candidate

Franz Niederholzer,  Yuba-Sutter farm advisor

2)      Review of Minutes of March 12, 2002 meeting

The minutes of the March 12, 2002 meeting held in Sacramento had been mailed to all team members. No comments were received regarding revisions and the minutes were accepted as presented.

3)      Keith Douglas Warner proposal

Keith Douglas Warner, a doctoral candidate at UC Santa Cruz studying agricultural partnerships from a social science perspective, asked to be on the agenda to discuss the possibility of conducting research into the relationship between Pest Control Advisors and the Almond PMA.

His proposal is to conduct focus groups composed of PCA’s and almond growers to learn more about how the PMA has impacted pest management decision making and how the PMA could do a better job of disseminating information to PCA’s.

There was considerable discussion. Most farm advisors present expressed the view that PCA’s would not talk in small group settings because of their concern in sharing proprietary information. Some of the advisors suggested the possibility of meeting with Keith informally so that he could gather their perspective about the relationship between growers and PCA’s and how pest management decisions are made. Keith said he would follow up with the appropriate farm advisors.

4)      Discussion of the future composition of the almond PMA partnership

The fifth year of the Almond PMA began Aug. 1, 2002. Recently, the Almond Board of California, through its Environmental Committee, has expressed concern about the role one of the partners, the Community Alliance with Family Farmers, has played in the promotion of a book titled “Fatal Harvest.”

The Environmental Committee at its Sept. 9, 2002, meeting held a discussion of the book and the future role of CAFF in the PMA. Mark Cady was on hand to offer CAFF’s perspective on the book and CAFF’s sponsorship of the book. Following considerable discussion, the Committee unanimously approved a motion “To continue the Pest Management (PMA) partnership with the Almond Board, the University of California and the Almond Hullers and Processors.”

Mark Cady and Judith Redmond, CAFF Board President board member, were present at the PMA Advisory Team Meeting to discuss the issue.

Judith outlined CAFF’s involvement over the years with the almond industry through its Biologically Integrated Orchard Systems (BIOS) program. She said that CAFF had enjoyed its involvement with the Almond PMA and felt it had made positive contributions through its efforts at staffing field days and helping to produce the PMA newsletters. CAFF, as a subcontractor to the Almond Board on the PMA grant, is specifically tasked with these assignments.

Judith said CAFF had no editorial involvement in the book, although one CAFF board member did write a chapter through her involvement with another organization. CAFF did not review the book before its publication. Many of CAFF’s board members are very concerned about the book but there was no formal board discussion about the book prior to its publication.

CAFF’s point of view is that, although the book may have parts that people disagree with, said Judith, agriculture needs to be involved in the dialogue that the book is creating. She felt it would be a mistake for the PMA to exclude CAFF from the partnership based solely on CAFF’s involvement with promoting the book. CAFF has a diverse constituency, both urban and rural, that should be at the table as dialogue is held about the issues raised in the book.

Lengthy discussion was held about this issue. Many farm advisors expressed their concerns about how agriculture is portrayed in the book and expressed concern that CAFF did not review the book before publication. There were strong feelings expressed about the damage that inaccurate statements about farming practices can create with uninformed urban audiences.  Further, UC representatives stated that not only was the book  the antithesis of the purposes of the PMA, but that the UC’s role was to find and educate people about the truth, and Fatal Harvest did not represent the truth about agriculture. 

Discussion turned to what action, if any, the Advisory team should take. The UC farm advisors felt that they could not vote on the issue of whether CAFF should or should not be included as a partner since it is the mission of the UC to serve all constituencies.

Gene Beach, representing the Almond Hullers and Processors Association, said that his organization did not wish to be affiliated with the PMA partnership if it included CAFF.

Almond PMA Administrator Mark Looker noted that there is not currently a contract executed between the Almond Board and CAFF for CAFF’s services for PMA Year 5. DPR contract manager Larry Wilhoit noted that the PMA contract is executed between the Almond Board and DPR, and that composition of the partnership is solely up to the decision of the partners.

Looker suggested to the CAFF representatives that the issue be taken back to CAFF and that the concerns raised by the Environmental Committee and the Advisory Team be addressed in a letter to the chair of the Environmental Committee. Looker said in his opinion if CAFF disassociated itself from the book, the partnership may be able to move forward as it is presently composed.

5)      Review of the PMA Project from March 2002 to present

Kern County

Mario Viveros reported on the progress of the Kern County project to date. The reduced pesticide use approach is working well in this young orchard. Harvest is happening very early in this plot. It is apparent that there needs to be a better way to assess the ant population- they are using the hot dog method and need a better detection method.

One of the positive outcomes of the project is that the PCA is changing his approach, although a lot of that has to do with economics as current low prices are leading many growers to cut back on spraying.

Stanislaus County

Roger Duncan reported that this plot has been very consistent over the years as it is a very clean orchard with very low reject levels. There is very little pest pressure and no increase in navel orange worm or peach twig borer.

Roger expressed concern that there might be difficulty in getting the grower to participate for the fifth year because the orchard has been so clean. There has been very little scale and very few mites. But Roger will talk to him and see if he will go a fifth year.

Butte County

Joe Connell reported the orchard has been very clean, with the most damage coming from ants with a 1% reject level. Overall, he felt the project had demonstrated to the grower community that you can have lower inputs without suffering higher rejects. There was discussion about whether there should be a protocol for ant treatment and Walt Bentley said he would write the protocol for use by all the PMA orchards.

Sarah reported that the nut crackout is underway and results are being compiled.

Carolyn reported that weed management satellite plots are being planned for the fifth year.

6)      Fall field days

Discussion was held on holding field days in each of the regions in the Fall. The following dates were agreed on:

Kern County field day—Tuesday, Nov. 26

Stanislaus County field day –to be determined

Butte County field day – Thursday, Jan. 9th

7)      Year Four Year-End Report

The report on the fourth year of the PMA is due to DPR by Dec. 31, 2002. Sarah will be writing the report. It is requested that the farm advisors provide their reports to her by Dec. 1, 2002.

8)      Fall Newsletter

Mark Looker will be coordinating publication of the Fall newsletter. Anyone with story ideas is asked to contact Mark. The publication should appear at the same time as the Fall field days and articles should update growers on lessons learned from the project.

9)      Misc/Announcement

There has been ongoing discussion about preparing an overall report on the lessons learned from the PMA project upon completion of its fifth year. Roger Duncan had indicated his belief that the report should be written by the UC and thought Walt Bentley could handle the task. Walt graciously agreed to consider the request. The report will compile the long-term results and possibly could be the basis for a brochure for use by growers.

10)   Next meeting date

The next Advisory Team meeting will be held in the Spring at a place and date to be determined.

 

 

 

Submitted by: ______________________________

 

Mark Looker

Project Administrator